Morality & Cultural Ethical Relativism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Morality & Cultural Ethical Relativism - Essay Example A common misunderstanding that arises when it comes to making moral choices is when someone is egoistical. The ethical egoist merely employs self-interest in making moral decisions but this does not necessarily mean that someone is selfish. Ethical egotism is an approach that argues that a moral principle of an action is established by the self interest of an individual. Therefore, an action that advances self-interest is moral and the one that does not advance self-interest is also moral. Making moral decisions about medical decisions is based of self-interest and many other contemporary medical aspects take into considerations ethical egoism practices. Ethical egoism is desirable because nothing is inherently wrong as long as one does it in a right way to avoid lawsuits. For those who are ethical egoists, the right thing to do is to make moral choices that will protect them from being sued or make moral choices of what is best for their self-interest. Even the bible especially Phil ippians 2:4 does not condemn ethical egoist or self-interest but it does require ethical egoist to be balanced with concern for others. Taking onto consideration the welfare of others is imperative because the moral act of enlightened self-interest takes into considerations self-interest of others or the concern for the society. The ability to take self-interest follows on from self confidence and self acceptance but one should bear in mind that one’s own interest will be best served in case one takes into considerations.... Even the bible especially Philippians 2:4 does not condemn ethical egoist or self-interest but it does require ethical egoist to be balanced with concern for others. Taking onto consideration the welfare of others is imperative because the moral act of enlightened self-interest takes into considerations self-interest of others or the concern for the society. The ability to take self-interest follows on from self confidence and self acceptance but one should bear in mind that one’s own interest will be best served in case one takes into considerations the interest of others. Human beings are fundamentally ethical egoist; thus they appear to be intrinsically concerned first with their welfare. All human beings take their interest first but they tend to forget that taking into considerations the interest of others by sharing is one way of avoiding being selfish. Sharing is vital because it is through sharing that one can not only meet his or her own demanding needs but also help others to achieve their demanding needs. Cultural Ethical Relativism Scenario Cultural ethical relativism is viewed that all beliefs, cultures, customs, norms and ethical beliefs are relative to human being within his or her social environment. Cultural ethical relativism is when the society has dissimilar moral beliefs without taking any stand on the right or wrong for those beliefs. In cultural ethical relativism, what is deemed as ethical in one society may be deemed unethical in another society. This means that diverse culture may view right and wrong in a different way because there are no common standards of morality that exists in the society; thus nobody has the right to

An empirical analysis of manufacturing overhead cost drivers Essay

An empirical analysis of manufacturing overhead cost drivers - Essay Example According to a Cornell University website, Gordon Potter is still with the School of Hotel Administration of the Cornell University. The same website revealed that Cornell has a PhD in Accounting from the University of Wisconsin-Madison, an M.S. in Accounting from the University of Wisconsin-Whitewater, and a B.A. Economics from Rutgers College-Rutgers University. The economics background of Gordon Potter may partly explain why the research methodology employed by Banker et al. (1995) are similar to those used in economics or in econometrics. In Cornell University, Potter has been an Associate Professor since 1993 until today. However, Potter has taught at the University of Wisconsin from 1982 to 1986. His resume in the Cornell University website does not reflect a job description entry from 1986 to 1993, possibly indicating that he took his PhD schooling during the period. Potter’s 5-page resume in the Cornell University website indicates Potter’s numerous achievements that included authorship of several papers.Roger Schroeder is a distinguished author in a textbook called Operations Management. According to the website of the Sage Publication, the ISI has classified him as the most highly cited scholar in the world in the field of Operations Management. The Sage Publication also reported that he holds the Frank A. Donaldson Chair in Operations Management at the Carlson University School of Management of the University of Minnesota.... (1995) are similar to those used in economics or in econometrics. In Cornell University, Potter has been an Associate Professor since 1993 until today (no indication in the Cornell University website that he was promoted in the University of Cornell since 1993). However, Potter has taught in the University of Wisconsin from 1982 to 1986. His resume in the Cornell University website does not reflect a job description entry from 1986 to 1993, possibly indicating that he took his PhD schooling during the period. Potter’s 5-page resume in the Cornell University website indicates Potter’s numerous achievements that included authorship of several papers. Roger Schroeder is a distinguished author in a textbook called Operations Management. According to the website of the Sage Publication, the ISI has classified him as the most highly cited scholar in the world in the field of Operations Management. The Sage Publication also reported that he holds the Frank A. Donaldson Chair i n Operations Management at the Carlson University School of Management of the University of Minnesota. The Sage Publication website identified Schroeder as the author of over 100 articles in academic journals. The topic addressed by the work of Banker et al. (1995), overhead costs, is an important issue for manufacturers. This is indicated by the abundance of internet entries on the concern. A quick check on the internet indicates that there are at least 3.6 million entries on the worldwide web on the importance of reducing overhead costs for manufacturers. In 1995, during which the Banker et al. (1995) was published, overhead costs is one of the primary concern of manufacturers and manufacturers had